Kjaxono verbs: Difference between revisions
imported>Photosynthesis bisectors |
imported>Photosynthesis bisectors |
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!Recent perfect | !Recent perfect | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |n(ǔ)- | ||
| | |e(ǔ)- | ||
| | |p(ǔ)- | ||
| | |b(ǔ)- | ||
| | |e- | ||
| | |n- | ||
|} | |} | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| Line 172: | Line 172: | ||
! rowspan="2" |Past | ! rowspan="2" |Past | ||
!Past | !Past | ||
| | |i- | ||
! colspan="2" |Indicative | ! colspan="2" |Indicative | ||
| | |'''N/A''' | ||
| | |c(e)- | ||
| rowspan="2" | | | rowspan="2" |kj(e)- | ||
| | |s(e)- | ||
| | |cj(e)- | ||
| rowspan="2" | | | rowspan="2" |k(e)- | ||
| rowspan="6" |''o-'' | | rowspan="6" |''o-'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Hodiernal | !Hodiernal | ||
| | |ǔ- | ||
! colspan="2" |Conditional | ! colspan="2" |Conditional | ||
| | |x(e)- | ||
| rowspan="2" | | | rowspan="2" |ŋ(e)- | ||
| | |xj(e)- | ||
| rowspan="2" | | | rowspan="2" |ŋj(e)- | ||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="3" |Nonpast | ! rowspan="3" |Nonpast | ||
!Present | !Present | ||
| rowspan="2" | | | rowspan="2" |'''N/A''' | ||
! colspan="2" |Potential | ! colspan="2" |Potential | ||
| | |q(e)- | ||
| | |tj(e)- | ||
| rowspan="2" | | | rowspan="2" |l(e)- | ||
| | |t(e)- | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Perfect | !Perfect | ||
! colspan="2" |Hypothetical | ! colspan="2" |Hypothetical | ||
| | |h(i) | ||
| | |hŋ(i)- | ||
| | |x̌ŋ(i)- | ||
| | |ŋj(u)- | ||
| | |x̌(i)- | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Future | !Future | ||
| | |e- | ||
! rowspan="2" |Imperative | ! rowspan="2" |Imperative | ||
!Hard | !Hard | ||
| rowspan="2" | | | rowspan="2" |'''N/A''' | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" |ż(o)- | ||
| rowspan="2" | | | rowspan="2" |'''N/A''' | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" |qż(o)- | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="3" |(Prefixed onto the '''TmpD''' slot) | | colspan="3" |(Prefixed onto the '''TmpD''' slot) | ||
!Soft | !Soft | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" |c(o)- | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" |gqż(o)- | ||
|} | |} | ||
In addition, all tenses excluding the present triggers vowel gradation, turning the final vowel of the verb stem into /a/. In this example, aqaǔŋ would turn into aqaaŋ /aqa.'aŋ/. | In addition, all tenses excluding the present triggers vowel gradation, turning the final vowel of the verb stem into /a/. In this example, aqaǔŋ would turn into aqaaŋ /aqa.'aŋ/. | ||