Pataxea: Difference between revisions

Line 1:

'''~~Nekealiges~~ Pataxea,''' often shortened to '''Pataxea''' (Azkali: ''Noazkalai Patua'') and variously referred to as '''Proto-Azkali, Ancient Azkali''', and '''Archaic Azkali''', is the ancestor of the modern Azkali language, which arose in Yamahat and Azkali after diffusing there from [northern continent].

'''eNekealiges Pataxea,''' often shortened to '''Pataxea''' (Azkali: ''Noazkalai Patua'') and variously referred to as '''Proto-Azkali, Ancient Azkali''', and '''Archaic Azkali''', is the ancestor of the modern Azkali language, which arose in Yamahat and Azkali after diffusing there from [northern continent].

{{Infobox:Language|LanguageName=Pataxea|NativeLanguage=Nekealiges Pataxea|Speakers=~8000 L2 speakers

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=== Verbs ===

Pataxea verbal morphology is substantially less complicated than Azkali verbal morphology: unlike in Azkali, in which all verbs can conjugate for the full spectrum of tense, mood, persons, etc, only a very small subset of Pataxea verbs can. The verbs that can conjugate like this are called ''synthetic verbs'', while the rest are called ''periphrastic'' (''verbs''). The only synthetic Pataxea verbs are '''is''' (to be), '''ia''' (to have), '''ahha''' (to do), '''eiexe''' (to have), '''reas''' (to run), and '''ea''' (to give). ~~All~~ of ~~these verbs were somewhat irregular~~, and ~~in modern Azkali they have simplified considerably~~.

Pataxea verbal morphology is substantially less complicated than Azkali verbal morphology: unlike in Azkali, in which all verbs can conjugate for the full spectrum of tense, mood, persons, etc, only a very small subset of Pataxea verbs can. The verbs that can conjugate like this are called ''synthetic verbs'', while the rest are called ''periphrastic'' (''verbs''). The only synthetic Pataxea verbs are '''is''' (to be), '''ia''' (to have), '''ahha''' (to do), '''eiexe''' (to have), '''reas''' (to run), and '''ea''' (to give). When using a periphrastic verb, however, an auxiliary verb (mostly ''is'' and ''ahha'') with the full range of person, tense, and mood information is required to fully parse a sentence.

In Pataxea, the sentence ''Kre saxanereal sarieak'' translates to "I ate with him". This can be broken down into:

{| class="wikitable"

|+

!Kre

! rowspan="3" |

!saxan

!ereal

! rowspan="3" |

!sa

!ri

!ea

!k

|-

!first person singular

ergative pronoun

!stem

!past

participle

!third person singular

masculine absolutive

affix

!past tense stem of ''is''

!accompaniment

verbal version

!first person singular

ergative affix

|-

|I

| colspan="2" |eaten

|he

|was

|with

|I

|}

== Writing system ==

~~== Literature ==~~

== Lexicon ==

== Influences on other languages ==

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-'''Nekealiges Pataxea,''' often shortened to '''Pataxea''' (Azkali: ''Noazkalai Patua'') and variously referred to as '''Proto-Azkali, Ancient Azkali''', and '''Archaic Azkali''', is the ancestor of the modern Azkali language, which arose in Yamahat and Azkali after diffusing there from [northern continent].
+'''eNekealiges Pataxea,''' often shortened to '''Pataxea''' (Azkali: ''Noazkalai Patua'') and variously referred to as '''Proto-Azkali, Ancient Azkali''', and '''Archaic Azkali''', is the ancestor of the modern Azkali language, which arose in Yamahat and Azkali after diffusing there from [northern continent].
 {{Infobox:Language|LanguageName=Pataxea|NativeLanguage=Nekealiges Pataxea|Speakers=~8000 L2 speakers
@@ Line 34: / Line 34: @@
 === Verbs ===
-Pataxea verbal morphology is substantially less complicated than Azkali verbal morphology: unlike in Azkali, in which all verbs can conjugate for the full spectrum of tense, mood, persons, etc, only a very small subset of Pataxea verbs can. The verbs that can conjugate like this are called ''synthetic verbs'', while the rest are called ''periphrastic'' (''verbs''). The only synthetic Pataxea verbs are '''is''' (to be), '''ia''' (to have), '''ahha''' (to do), '''eiexe''' (to have), '''reas''' (to run), and '''ea''' (to give). All of these verbs were somewhat irregular, and in modern Azkali they have simplified considerably.
+Pataxea verbal morphology is substantially less complicated than Azkali verbal morphology: unlike in Azkali, in which all verbs can conjugate for the full spectrum of tense, mood, persons, etc, only a very small subset of Pataxea verbs can. The verbs that can conjugate like this are called ''synthetic verbs'', while the rest are called ''periphrastic'' (''verbs''). The only synthetic Pataxea verbs are '''is''' (to be), '''ia''' (to have), '''ahha''' (to do), '''eiexe''' (to have), '''reas''' (to run), and '''ea''' (to give). When using a periphrastic verb, however, an auxiliary verb (mostly ''is'' and ''ahha'') with the full range of person, tense, and mood information is required to fully parse a sentence.
+In Pataxea, the sentence ''Kre saxanereal sarieak'' translates to "I ate with him". This can be broken down into:
+{| class="wikitable"
+|+
+!Kre
+! rowspan="3" |
+!saxan
+!ereal
+! rowspan="3" |
+!sa
+!ri
+!ea
+!k
+|-
+!first person singular
+ergative pronoun
+!stem
+!past
+participle
+!third person singular
+masculine absolutive
+affix
+!past tense stem of ''is''
+!accompaniment
+verbal version
+!first person singular
+ergative affix
+|-
+|I
+| colspan="2" |eaten
+|he
+|was
+|with
+|I
+|}
 == Writing system ==
-== Literature ==
 == Lexicon ==
 == Influences on other languages ==