Kjaxono verbs: Difference between revisions
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Pattern is indicated both as a suffix occuring in the '''5a''' slot of the verb template as shown below, and in the '''8c''' substot of the '''PsVe² slot.'''. In other words, if pattern is included within the verb, a postverb must follow. | Pattern is indicated both as a suffix occuring in the '''5a''' slot of the verb template as shown below, and in the '''8c''' substot of the '''PsVe² slot.'''. In other words, if pattern is included within the verb, a postverb must follow. | ||
In total, Kjaxono verbs conjugate for the following | In total, Kjaxono verbs conjugate for the following. Segments that are <u>underlined</u> are only featured in irregular verbs. | ||
* '''Person''' | * '''Person''' | ||
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* '''Tense''' | * '''Tense''' | ||
** ''[[W:Past tense|Past]]'' | ** ''[[W:Past tense|Past]]'' | ||
** <u>''Near Past''</u> | |||
** ''[[W:Hodiernal tense|Hodiernal]]'' | ** ''[[W:Hodiernal tense|Hodiernal]]'' | ||
** ''[[W:Present tense|Present]]'' | ** ''[[W:Present tense|Present]]'' | ||
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| colspan="2" |Preverb | | colspan="2" |Preverb | ||
| rowspan="2" |'''Tense''' | | rowspan="2" |'''Tense''' | ||
|'''Person and Mood''' | |||
| rowspan="2" |Evidentiality | | rowspan="2" |Evidentiality | ||
| rowspan="2" |Pattern | | rowspan="2" |Pattern | ||
|Aspect | |||
|Tense | |||
| rowspan="2" |Voice | | rowspan="2" |Voice | ||
| colspan="3" |Postverb | | colspan="3" |Postverb | ||
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|Locative type | |Locative type | ||
|Tense | |Tense | ||
|''One affix'' | |||
| colspan="2" |''One affix'' | |||
|Misc. | |Misc. | ||
|Evidentiality | |Evidentiality | ||
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| colspan="2" |gqż(o)- | | colspan="2" |gqż(o)- | ||
|} | |} | ||
In addition, all tenses excluding the present triggers vowel gradation, turning the final vowel of the verb stem into /a | In addition, all tenses excluding the present triggers vowel gradation, turning the final vowel of the verb stem into /a/. | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+Evidentiality prefixes | |+Evidentiality prefixes | ||