Hngatil grammar: Difference between revisions
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==== To be (ty-arri) ==== | ==== To be (ty-arri) ==== | ||
The copula in Hngatil, ''arri'', does not conjugate for classifiers. It is defective in aspectual marking, only marking for the perfective, momentane, progressive, stative, gnomic, and habitual aspects. | The copula in Hngatil, ''arri'', does not conjugate for classifiers. It is defective in aspectual marking, only marking for the perfective, momentane, progressive, stative, gnomic, and habitual aspects. It conjugates for all moods. | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ | |||
! | |||
!Indicative | |||
mood | |||
!Conditional | |||
mood | |||
!Optative | |||
mood | |||
!Presumptive | |||
mood | |||
!Inferrential | |||
mood | |||
|- | |||
!Perfective | |||
aspect | |||
|arri | |||
|dgirri | |||
|hngirri | |||
|llarri | |||
|dbat'ak' | |||
|- | |||
!Momentane | |||
aspect | |||
|arru | |||
|dgirru | |||
|hngirru | |||
|llarru | |||
|dbaruk' | |||
|- | |||
!Progressive | |||
aspect | |||
|agbihri | |||
|dgibiri | |||
|ngubiu | |||
|llabiu | |||
|dbap'a | |||
|- | |||
!Stative | |||
aspect | |||
|ahriu | |||
|dgihru | |||
|ngibu | |||
|llabu | |||
|t'aubu | |||
|- | |||
!Gnomic | |||
aspect | |||
|arratpi | |||
|dgitupi | |||
|ngiud | |||
|lladud | |||
|t'audu | |||
|- | |||
!Habitual | |||
aspect | |||
|bian | |||
|dgikul | |||
|ngiiuul | |||
|lliduyul | |||
|dihru | |||
|} | |||
==== To have (tya-nna) ==== | ==== To have (tya-nna) ==== | ||