Kzmr language: Difference between revisions

imported>Kasimir
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imported>Kasimir
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=== ''Vocativa tantum'' ===
=== ''Vocativa tantum'' ===


A ''vocativum tantum'' is a noun which appears solely in the vocative case. To be used in other syntactic roles, it must be used in conjunction with a classifier noun. Though these overlap with mass nouns, not all mass nouns are ''vocativa tantum'' and vice versa. For instance, "oryx" in the nominative is phrased as ''dždu xhvnmi'' (<code>CLF oryx-VOC</code>). ''Vocativa tantum'' are pluralized by pluralizing the classifier rather than the classified noun.
A ''vocativum tantum'' is a noun which appears solely in the vocative case. To be used in other syntactic roles, it must be used in conjunction with a classifier noun. Though these overlap with mass nouns, not all mass nouns are ''vocativa tantum'' and vice versa. For instance, "caribou" in the nominative is phrased as ''dždu xhvnmi'' (<code>CLF caribou-VOC</code>). ''Vocativa tantum'' are pluralized by pluralizing the classifier rather than the classified noun.


=== Defective nouns ===
=== Defective nouns ===
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! Srn ([[Srn]])
! Srn ([[Srn]])
! þksatrrn (bat ''(hon.)'')
! þksatrrn (bat ''(hon.)'')
! *xhvni (oryx)
! *xhvni (caribou)
|-
|-
| Nominative
| Nominative