Leutiktja language: Difference between revisions
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'''Leutiktja''' (Leutiktja: tjéLeutiktja [cɛ.'ɮ.euɾ.ik.c:.ħɑ̥], [[Terryfian Language|Terryfs]]: {{Mallian|løriks}} Leurics [lø.ʁɪks], [[Alhi language|Alhi]]: [placeholder]) is an Eastern Touban spoken | '''Leutiktja''' (Leutiktja: tjéLeutiktja [cɛ.'ɮ.euɾ.ik.c:.ħɑ̥], [[Terryfian Language|Terryfs]]: {{Mallian|løriks}} Leurics [lø.ʁɪks], [[Alhi language|Alhi]]: [placeholder]) is an Eastern Touban spoken primarily in the condominium of Ojanka/Fassaujə. It is the most divergent and most spoken Touban language, being spoken by an estimated 130,000 people as of 2011, virtually all Kjareleni, across Ojanka and to a lesser extent by emigre communities in [[Matkha]] and [[Xjetjeŋ]]. It is one of the most widely spoken Indigenous Ojankan-Fassaujən languages. | ||
Leutiktja has a very small phonemic inventory, featuring 9 consonants and 5 × 2 vowels, though there are a large amount of phones due to rampant allophonic variation. Leutiktja is most known for chaining process in vowels employed in inflection, the process of changing vowels | |||
== Classification == | == Classification == | ||
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==== Allophony ==== | ==== Allophony ==== | ||
There is an extreme amount of allophonic variation in Leutiktja. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+Consonant cluster allophony | |||
! | |||
!m | |||
!n | |||
!t | |||
!tj | |||
!k | |||
!ph | |||
!h | |||
!l | |||
!y | |||
|- | |||
!m | |||
|mm [m:] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|km [k͡pm] | |||
|phm [fɱ̊] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!n | |||
| | |||
|nn [n:] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|kn [kn] | |||
|phn [pθ̠] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!t | |||
|mt [mt] | |||
|nt [nt] | |||
|tt [t:] | |||
| | |||
|kt [kt] | |||
|pht [ft] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!tj | |||
|mtj [mc] | |||
|ntj [nc] | |||
| | |||
|tjtj [c:] | |||
|ktj [kc] | |||
|phtj [fc] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!k | |||
|mk [ŋ͡m] | |||
|nk [ŋ̊k] | |||
|tk [tk] | |||
|tjk [ck͡x] | |||
|kk [k:] | |||
|phk [fx] | |||
| | |||
|lk [lkx] ''or'' [skx] | |||
|yk [kʲ] | |||
|- | |||
!ph | |||
|mph [mpɸ] | |||
|nph [nθ̠] | |||
| | |||
|tjph [cf] | |||
| | |||
|phph [ɸ:] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|yph [ɸʲ] | |||
|- | |||
!h | |||
|mh [ᵐm] | |||
|nh [ⁿn] | |||
|th [tʰ] | |||
|tjh [cʰ] | |||
|kh [kʰ] | |||
|phh [ɸɸ] | |||
|hh [h:] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!l | |||
|ml [mɬ] ''or'' [ms] | |||
|nl [ntɬ] ''or'' [ns] | |||
|tl [tɬ] ''or'' [ts] | |||
| | |||
|kl [kʟ̝̊] ''or'' [ks] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|ll [l:] ''or'' [s:] | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
!y | |||
|my [mɥ] | |||
|ny [ɲ] | |||
|ty [c] | |||
| | |||
|ky [kʲ] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|yy [j:] | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ | |||
! | |||
!Word initial | |||
!Between vowels | |||
!Word final | |||
!Terminating phonemes, | |||
word final | |||
!Chained vowel terminators, | |||
word final | |||
|- | |||
!m | |||
|m | |||
|mV̤ | |||
|m̥ | |||
! colspan="1" rowspan="3" |∅ | |||
! colspan="1" rowspan="11" |∅ | |||
|- | |||
!n | |||
|n | |||
|nV̤ | |||
|n̥ | |||
|- | |||
!t | |||
|t | |||
|ɾ | |||
|t | |||
|- | |||
!tj | |||
|c | |||
|ɟ | |||
|c | |||
|c'~ɟ | |||
|- | |||
!k | |||
|k | |||
|g | |||
|k | |||
|k'~ŋk | |||
|- | |||
!ph | |||
|ɸ | |||
|v | |||
|f | |||
! colspan="1" rowspan="2" |∅ | |||
|- | |||
!h | |||
|ɦ | |||
|ɦ | |||
|h | |||
|- | |||
!l | |||
|l | |||
|ɮ | |||
|ɬ | |||
|l | |||
|- | |||
!y | |||
|j | |||
|j | |||
|ç | |||
! colspan="1" rowspan="4" |∅ | |||
|- | |||
!i | |||
|i | |||
! colspan="1" rowspan="5" |∅ | |||
|çɪ | |||
|- | |||
!u | |||
|u | |||
|ʍ | |||
|- | |||
!e | |||
|e | |||
|eɹ̠̊˔: | |||
|ɛ | |||
|- | |||
!o | |||
|o | |||
|ʍɔ | |||
|u | |||
|∅ | |||
|- | |||
!a | |||
|a | |||
|ħɑ̥ | |||
|∅ | |||
|u | |||
|} | |||
==== Lateral mutation ==== | ==== Lateral mutation ==== | ||